The 1987 Buick Grand National isn't just a car; it's a legend. For car enthusiasts, the '87 Grand National represents the pinnacle of Buick's performance engineering during the 1980s. This blacked-out beauty was a force to be reckoned with, boasting impressive specs that made it a true American muscle car in an era dominated by fuel efficiency concerns. Let's dive deep into what made this car so special, covering everything from its engine and performance to its iconic design and lasting legacy. This article will explore the specifications, performance, and enduring appeal of the 1987 Buick Grand National, a car that continues to captivate enthusiasts and collectors alike. Understanding its specs helps appreciate its impact. We will cover not only the bare numbers but also the context of their significance. These details offer an understanding of why the Grand National remains an icon. From its powerful turbocharged engine to its distinctive blacked-out appearance, every aspect of the 1987 Grand National contributed to its legendary status. Join us as we explore the details that make this car a true American classic, and a performance benchmark from the 1980s.

Engine and Performance Specs

When talking about the 1987 Buick Grand National, the heart of the matter is undoubtedly its engine. The Grand National was equipped with a 3.8-liter turbocharged V6 engine, a powerplant that defied expectations and delivered performance that rivaled many V8s of the time. This engine, officially designated as the LC2, was a marvel of engineering, combining Buick's robust V6 architecture with a Garrett turbocharger and sophisticated electronic controls. Let's break down the key engine and performance specifications:

• Engine Type: 3.8-liter (231 cubic inch) Turbocharged V6
• Engine Code: LC2
• Turbocharger: Garrett AiResearch T3
• Fuel Injection: Sequential fuel injection
• Horsepower: 245 hp at 4400 rpm
• Torque: 355 lb-ft at 2800 rpm
• Compression Ratio: 8.5:1
• Transmission: 4-speed automatic (200-4R) with overdrive
• 0-60 mph: Approximately 6.1 seconds (as tested by various publications)
• Quarter Mile Time: Around 14.7 seconds at 93 mph (stock configuration)

The turbocharged 3.8-liter V6 engine was the star of the show. Its 245 horsepower and 355 lb-ft of torque were impressive for the era, allowing the Grand National to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in around 6.1 seconds. This made it one of the quickest production cars of its time. The Garrett turbocharger provided a significant boost in power, while the sequential fuel injection system ensured precise fuel delivery for optimal performance and efficiency. The 200-4R four-speed automatic transmission, known for its durability and overdrive capability, helped put the power to the ground effectively. This transmission was crucial in delivering the car's impressive acceleration and top-end performance. The combination of the turbocharged engine and the 200-4R transmission made the Grand National a formidable performer on the street and the drag strip. All these elements working together created an unforgettable driving experience.

Chassis and Dimensions

Beyond the powerhouse engine, the 1987 Buick Grand National's chassis and dimensions played a crucial role in its handling and overall driving experience. The Grand National was built on Buick's rear-wheel-drive G-body platform, which provided a solid foundation for performance modifications and a balanced ride. Here are the key chassis and dimension specs:

• Wheelbase: 108.1 inches
• Length: 200.6 inches
• Width: 71.8 inches
• Height: 55.1 inches
• Curb Weight: Approximately 3,594 lbs
• Front Suspension: Independent, coil springs, and stabilizer bar
• Rear Suspension: Four-link with coil springs and stabilizer bar
• Brakes: Power-assisted front disc and rear drum brakes
• Wheels: 15-inch aluminum alloy wheels
• Tires: P215/65R15

The G-body platform provided a good balance of comfort and handling, making the Grand National suitable for both daily driving and spirited performance. The independent front suspension and four-link rear suspension contributed to a smooth and controlled ride. The power-assisted front disc and rear drum brakes offered adequate stopping power for the car's performance capabilities. The 15-inch aluminum alloy wheels and P215/65R15 tires provided a good blend of grip and ride comfort. The car's dimensions gave it a sporty stance and a presence on the road that was both aggressive and refined. The combination of these chassis and dimension specs helped to create a car that was not only fast but also enjoyable to drive, whether on the open highway or around town. All of these elements contributed to the unique driving dynamics of the 1987 Buick Grand National.

Interior and Features

Stepping inside the 1987 Buick Grand National, you were greeted with an interior that was both functional and sporty. While not overly luxurious, the interior was well-equipped for its time and provided a comfortable driving environment. The Grand National's interior featured several unique elements that set it apart from other Buick models. Let's take a look at some of the key interior features:

• Seats: Cloth bucket seats with adjustable headrests
• Steering Wheel: Leather-wrapped three-spoke steering wheel
• Instrumentation: Full instrumentation, including a boost gauge
• Air Conditioning: Standard air conditioning
• Sound System: AM/FM stereo with cassette player
• Power Windows and Locks: Standard power windows and locks
• Cruise Control: Standard cruise control
• Other Features: Tilt steering column, rear window defogger

The cloth bucket seats provided good support during spirited driving, while the leather-wrapped steering wheel added a touch of sportiness. The full instrumentation, including the boost gauge, allowed drivers to monitor the engine's performance closely. Standard features like air conditioning, power windows and locks, and cruise control made the Grand National a comfortable and convenient car for daily use. While the interior might not have been as plush as some luxury cars of the era, it was well-appointed and functional, perfectly complementing the car's performance-oriented nature. The interior design focused on providing the driver with the information and controls needed to fully enjoy the Grand National's capabilities. The overall interior ambiance reflected the car's blend of performance and practicality, making it a pleasant place to spend time behind the wheel.

Design and Styling

The 1987 Buick Grand National is instantly recognizable thanks to its menacing all-black exterior. This monochromatic theme wasn't just a stylistic choice; it was a statement of intent, signaling that this was no ordinary Buick. The Grand National's design was a departure from the chrome-laden cars of previous eras, embracing a sleek and aggressive aesthetic that set it apart from the competition. Key design and styling elements include:

• Exterior Color: Black (including bumpers, trim, and grille)
• Wheels: Blacked-out aluminum alloy wheels
• Badging: Minimal badging with "Grand National" script
• Spoiler: Rear spoiler
• Hood Bulge: Subtle hood bulge to accommodate the turbocharger
• Grille: Blacked-out grille with Buick emblem

The all-black exterior gave the Grand National a sinister and powerful appearance. The blacked-out aluminum alloy wheels added to the car's aggressive stance, while the minimal badging emphasized its understated performance capabilities. The rear spoiler not only enhanced the car's aerodynamics but also added to its sporty look. The subtle hood bulge hinted at the turbocharged engine lurking beneath. The overall design was clean and purposeful, conveying a sense of speed and performance. This styling made the Grand National an icon of the 1980s. The blacked-out theme was a bold move that paid off, making the Grand National one of the most visually striking cars of its time. Its design remains a benchmark for performance cars. The car's aesthetic perfectly matched its performance capabilities, creating a cohesive and compelling package.

Legacy and Collectibility

The 1987 Buick Grand National has cemented its place in automotive history as a true icon. Its combination of turbocharged performance, distinctive styling, and limited production numbers have made it highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts alike. The Grand National's legacy extends beyond its impressive performance figures; it represents a high point in American automotive engineering and design. Several factors contribute to its enduring appeal:

• Performance: The Grand National's turbocharged engine delivered performance that rivaled many V8s of its time.
• Styling: The all-black exterior and aggressive design made it instantly recognizable and highly desirable.
• Rarity: Limited production numbers have made it a relatively rare and collectible car.
• Historical Significance: It represents a high point in Buick's performance history and a turning point in American automotive design.
• Cultural Impact: The Grand National has appeared in numerous movies, TV shows, and video games, further solidifying its place in popular culture.

Today, well-preserved examples of the 1987 Buick Grand National can command significant prices in the collector car market. Its value has steadily increased over the years, making it a solid investment for car enthusiasts. The Grand National remains a popular choice for modifications and customization, with many owners seeking to enhance its performance even further. Its legacy as a performance icon continues to grow, inspiring new generations of car enthusiasts. The 1987 Buick Grand National is more than just a car; it's a symbol of American ingenuity and a testament to the enduring appeal of performance vehicles. Its impact on the automotive world is undeniable, and its legacy will continue to inspire car enthusiasts for years to come. Its collectibility is underpinned by its unique blend of performance, design, and historical significance, ensuring its place as a true automotive legend.

In conclusion, the 1987 Buick Grand National is a remarkable car that deserves its legendary status. Its combination of a powerful turbocharged engine, distinctive styling, and well-appointed interior made it a standout performer in its time and a highly desirable collectible today. Whether you're a seasoned car enthusiast or simply appreciate automotive history, the Grand National is a car that demands respect and admiration. Its specifications tell a story of innovation, performance, and design that continues to resonate with car lovers around the world. The 1987 Buick Grand National remains a symbol of American automotive excellence and a reminder of a time when performance and style ruled the road.